How to Wear Cufflinks with Any Shirt: The Ultimate Guide

Master the Cufflink: The Ultimate Guide to Elevating Your Shirt Style

Cufflinks are the ultimate sartorial detail—a small but mighty accent that separates a good outfit from a great one. They’re a sign of a man who pays attention to the finer points of his presentation, a subtle nod to classic elegance in a world of fast fashion. Yet, for many, the world of cufflinks seems complex and intimidating. Which shirts can you wear them with? How do you even put them on? And what are the different styles and occasions?

This isn’t a guide filled with abstract theories. This is a practical, hands-on masterclass designed to demystify the cufflink. By the end of this guide, you’ll not only know how to wear cufflinks with confidence but also understand how to choose the right pair for any shirt and any occasion, transforming your wardrobe and your style. We’ll go beyond the basics, offering a definitive, actionable roadmap to mastering this essential accessory.

The Foundation: Understanding the Cufflink-Ready Shirt

The first and most crucial step is to understand which shirts are even designed to accommodate cufflinks. You can’t simply force a cufflink onto any shirt cuff. The type of shirt cuff dictates whether cufflinks are an option.

The French Cuff: The Classic Canvas

The French cuff, also known as the double cuff, is the quintessential cufflink-ready shirt cuff. It’s a formal cuff that is twice the length of a standard cuff, designed to be folded back on itself to create a thick, elegant fold. This fold has buttonholes on both sides, with no buttons. This is the cuff you’ll find on most formal shirts, especially those meant for black-tie events, weddings, or high-stakes business meetings.

  • How it Works: The folded cuff brings two buttonholes—one on the outer layer and one on the inner—into alignment. The cufflink is then passed through these four layers of fabric.

  • Actionable Tip: When shopping for a formal shirt, look specifically for “French cuff” or “double cuff” in the product description. Don’t assume a dress shirt is automatically French-cuffed.

The Barrel Cuff with a Twist: The Convertible Cuff

While the French cuff is the purist’s choice, many modern dress shirts offer a more versatile option: the convertible cuff. This cuff looks like a standard barrel cuff—the kind you find on most button-down shirts—but with an added feature. It has a button on one side for standard closure and a buttonhole on the opposite side, allowing you to use either the button or a cufflink.

  • How it Works: To wear a cufflink, you simply ignore the button and thread the cufflink through the two buttonholes, just as you would with a French cuff. This gives you the flexibility to wear the same shirt in both formal and semi-formal settings.

  • Actionable Tip: If you’re building a versatile wardrobe, a shirt with a convertible cuff is a smart investment. It allows you to transition from a professional office environment (using the button) to a formal evening event (using cufflinks) without changing your shirt.

The Act of Attaching: A Step-by-Step Guide to Wearing Cufflinks

Once you have the right shirt, the process of putting on cufflinks is straightforward, but it requires a specific technique to look polished.

Step 1: Lay the Cuffs Flat Start with your shirt on and your sleeves fully extended. Lay the cuffs flat on a surface, like a table, or hold them up so you can work on one at a time. The inside of the cuff should be facing you.

Step 2: Fold the Cuff (for French Cuffs) If you have a French cuff, fold the cuff back on itself. The cuff should now be double-layered, with the bottom buttonhole (the one closest to your wrist) directly on top of the buttonhole on the underside of the cuff.

Step 3: Align the Buttonholes Bring the two sides of the cuff together so that the buttonholes on each side are perfectly aligned. The inside of the cuff should meet the inside of the cuff, and the outside should meet the outside. This is a common point of confusion. The cufflink does not close the cuff like a button; it holds the two sides of the cuff together.

Step 4: Insert the Cufflink Now, take your cufflink. The decorative end should be on the outside of your wrist. Push the post or the connecting mechanism of the cufflink through the aligned buttonholes.

Step 5: Secure the Cufflink Depending on the type of cufflink, you’ll now secure it.

  • For a Swivel/Whale Back: Flip the “whale tail” or bar perpendicular to the post. This locks the cufflink in place.

  • For a Bullet Back: Flip the “bullet” parallel to the post to insert it, then flip it perpendicular to secure it.

  • For a Chain Link: Simply pull the chain through until the decorative ends are on either side of the cuff.

Step 6: Repeat on the Other Arm Perform the same steps for the other cuff. Take a moment to ensure both cufflinks are positioned the same way and the decorative faces are clearly visible on the outside of each wrist.

Types of Cufflinks: Choosing the Right Fastening Mechanism

Beyond aesthetics, cufflinks are defined by their fastening mechanisms. The way a cufflink secures itself is an important factor in both ease of use and formality.

The Swivel/Whale Back: The Workhorse of Cufflinks

This is the most common and user-friendly type of cufflink. It features a flat, rectangular “whale tail” that swivels 90 degrees. You turn the tail parallel to the post to slide it through the cuff’s buttonholes, then swivel it back to lock it in place.

  • Best For: Everyday wear, business attire, and beginners. It’s easy to use and provides a secure hold.

The Bullet Back: The Refined Alternative

Similar to the swivel back, the bullet back features a small, bullet-shaped piece that flips to a parallel position for insertion. Once through the buttonholes, it flips back to a perpendicular position to secure the cuff.

  • Best For: A slightly more streamlined and less obtrusive look than the whale back. It’s a reliable and classic choice.

The Fixed Back: The Minimalist’s Choice

These cufflinks have no moving parts. The securing mechanism is a solid, often decorative, piece on the back of the cufflink. You simply slide the smaller end through the buttonholes. This requires a bit more finesse to get through the fabric, but once it’s on, it’s extremely secure and presents a very clean, minimalist look.

  • Best For: Formal occasions, especially with thick shirt cuffs. The lack of moving parts makes them durable and elegant.

The Chain Link: The Timeless & Flexible Option

This is one of the oldest styles of cufflinks. Two decorative faces are connected by a short, flexible chain. You push one end through all four buttonholes and let the chain sit between the layers of the cuff.

  • Best For: Formal wear and black-tie events. The subtle chain detail adds a touch of classic sophistication. It is also a great option for thicker fabrics, as the chain allows for more flexibility.

The Silk Knot: The Casual & Colorful Option

Silk knots are not true cufflinks, but they serve the same purpose. They are two decorative knots of silk cord connected by a small piece of elastic. They are inexpensive, come in a huge range of colors, and provide a pop of color without the formality of metal.

  • Best For: Business casual, summer weddings, or adding a less serious, preppy touch to an outfit. They are not appropriate for formal or black-tie events.

The Art of Matching: Cufflinks and the Rest of Your Outfit

Wearing cufflinks is not just about the mechanics; it’s about creating a cohesive look. The choice of cufflink should complement, not clash with, the rest of your outfit.

Matching with Your Watch: The Metal Rule

The most common guideline for pairing cufflinks is to match the metal of your cufflink to the metal of your watch.

  • Example: If you’re wearing a silver watch with a steel band, opt for silver or white gold cufflinks. If your watch is gold, wear gold cufflinks. This creates a harmonious, intentional look.

Matching with Your Tie and Tie Clip: The Color & Material Rule

While you don’t have to match the color of your cufflinks to your tie exactly, you should consider the overall color palette.

  • Example: If your tie has a subtle navy and silver pattern, a pair of simple silver cufflinks with a navy enamel accent would be a perfect match.

  • Pro-Tip: If you’re wearing a tie clip or a tie pin, the metal should also match. A gold tie clip, gold watch, and gold cufflinks create a powerful, unified look.

Considering the Shirt Color and Fabric

The cufflink should stand out subtly, not scream for attention.

  • On a White Shirt: Almost anything goes. This is your blank canvas. Choose cufflinks that match other accessories or simply a pair you love.

  • On a Patterned Shirt (e.g., striped or checkered): Choose simple, solid-colored cufflinks. A complex cufflink on a busy shirt pattern can be overwhelming and visually chaotic.

  • On a Colored Shirt (e.g., light blue): You have a couple of options. You can match the color of the cufflink to the shirt (e.g., blue enamel cufflinks) or choose a contrasting metal that stands out (e.g., silver cufflinks).

Cufflinks for Every Occasion: The Context is Everything

The type of cufflink you wear is heavily dependent on the occasion. What works for a black-tie gala won’t work for a casual lunch.

Black-Tie and Formal Events

  • Shirts: French cuff shirts are the only acceptable option.

  • Cufflinks: Choose formal, elegant cufflinks. Options include classic gold or silver fixed-back cufflinks, often with a simple mother-of-pearl or onyx inlay. Stud sets (matching cufflink and shirt stud sets) are a traditional and highly polished choice for a tuxedo shirt.

  • Avoid: Novelty cufflinks, silk knots, or anything overly flashy or colorful. The goal is timeless elegance, not trendiness.

Business and Professional Settings

  • Shirts: French cuff or convertible cuff shirts are both appropriate.

  • Cufflinks: This is where you have the most flexibility. Classic swivel or bullet back cufflinks in gold, silver, or gunmetal are a perfect choice. You can add a subtle splash of color with enamel cufflinks that complement your tie or suit.

  • Pro-Tip: For a powerful and refined look, consider cufflinks with your company logo (if it’s subtle and well-designed) or a monogram.

Weddings and Celebrations

  • For the Groom: The groom’s cufflinks should be special. This is an opportunity for something unique, but still elegant. Consider a family heirloom, a custom-engraved pair, or cufflinks that match the wedding colors.

  • For Guests: A wedding is a chance to show personality. You can wear slightly more decorative cufflinks, perhaps with a subtle pattern or a unique stone, as long as they don’t overpower the rest of your attire.

Casual and Smart Casual

  • Shirts: You won’t often wear cufflinks in a truly casual setting, but for a “smart casual” event, a convertible cuff shirt is a great option.

  • Cufflinks: This is the time for silk knots or more playful novelty cufflinks. Think a pair of cufflinks shaped like a sports team logo, a personal hobby, or a quirky design. This is a space for personality, not formality.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Wearing cufflinks correctly is a skill, and like any skill, there are common missteps to watch out for.

  • Mistake 1: Wearing cufflinks with the wrong shirt. This is the most fundamental error. A standard barrel cuff shirt has a button but no corresponding buttonhole on the opposite side, making it impossible to wear a cufflink. Don’t try to force it.

  • Mistake 2: Forgetting to match metals. A silver cufflink with a gold watch looks mismatched and sloppy. Match your metals to create a cohesive look.

  • Mistake 3: Overlooking the occasion. A pair of skull-and-crossbones cufflinks may be perfect for a party but highly inappropriate for a funeral or a formal business meeting.

  • Mistake 4: Wearing them too loosely. Your cufflinks should hold your cuffs together neatly. If they are too loose, they will be visually unappealing and risk getting caught on things.

  • Mistake 5: Neglecting to clean them. Metal cufflinks can tarnish or get dirty. A quick polish with a soft cloth will keep them looking their best.

The Power of the Detail: A Final Word

Wearing cufflinks is not just about fastening your cuffs. It’s a statement of intentionality. It says you care about the details, that you understand the rules of classic style, and that you have the confidence to express your personality through your accessories.

By following this guide, you now possess the knowledge to navigate the world of cufflinks with ease. You know which shirts to buy, how to put them on flawlessly, which styles to choose for different occasions, and how to pair them with the rest of your outfit. The next time you get dressed for an important event, reach for a pair of cufflinks. You’ll not only look the part—you’ll feel it, too.